Does the separation of powers provide the President with...

14. Constitutional Question: Does the separation of powers provide the President with an absolute power to withhold information from the other branches? Background Information: After the Watergate Scandal, a man by the name of Leon Jaworski who was in charge of conducting the investigation obtained a subpoena which ordered Nixon to give up tapes and papers related to the meetings. Nixon asserted that he had an absolute executive privilege to protect communications and only released some of them which were edited. He was finally asked by the Supreme Court to release them in its entirety. Opinion: The Court ruled that President Nixon had to release the tapes. Chief Justice Burger said that an absolute and unqualified privilege would be†¦show more content†¦Background Information: The school-sponsored newspaper of Hazelwood High School called The Spectrum was written by its students. The school principal found two articles that he deemed inappropriate and ordered them to be edited out. Cathy Kulhmeier and to other students brought it to court. Opinion: The court held that the 1st Amendment didn’t require schools to promote particular types of student speech. They held that high schools must set certain standards regarding speech and the school retained the right to refuse to sponsor speech that was considered inconsistent within the shared values of a civilized social order. They also said that editorial control over the content of speech is allowed if the school has a legitimate pedagogical concern for it. 19. Constitutional Question: Under the 1st Amendment, is the desecration of an American flag, by burning or otherwise, a form of speech that is protected under it? Background Information: In 1984, Gregory Lee Johnson burned an American flag as a means of protest against Reagan administration policies in front of the Dallas City Hall. Johnson was arrested, tried, and convicted because his action was against Texas law. He was sentenced to a year in jail and had to pay a fine. The Texas Court of Criminal Appeals reversed the conviction and the case went to the Supreme Court. Opinion: The Court held that Johnson’s burning ofShow MoreRelatedThe United States Presidency And Executive Privilege Essay1721 Words   |  7 Pagesentails, â€Å"exemption from legally enforced disclosure of communications within the executive branch of government when such disclosure would adversely affect the functions and decision-making processes of the executive branch† (Merriam-Webster). In other words, executive privilege is the notion that the President is exempt from having to give evidence or disclose information to congressional hearings or to judicial inquiries. Executive privilege also typically includes immunity from legal disputes involvingRead MoreThe Presidental Limits Essay1206 Words   |  5 PagesThe President of the United States is the most powerful wo/man in the world. There are few limits to what s/he can do. The Constitution created the institution of the presidency in 1789, power of the president has gradually grown from what was first envisioned . The presidential powers were set up to be limited by separation of powers into three branches of government, by the checks and balances scribed in the constitution, by federal systems, political parties and the media. The president is electedRead MoreWatergate Scandal Of United States Vs. Nixon1506 Words   |  7 Pagespresidential power of executive privilege to halt the subpoena against him. The court concluded that his exercised power was not absolute and the need for evidence outweighed the presidential privilege as it was infringing on a criminal case. This case against Nixon was a result of one of the worst presidential scandals in U.S. history. The scandal was the Watergate scandal. The presidential scandal known as Watergate was a shameful incident within the history of American presidents. It was a scandalRead MoreUnited States Political Thought Today Is Considered A Democracy1590 Words   |  7 Pageswere outcomes of people seeing that absolute monarchies were troubling for the fundamental rights of the people. Being under an absolute monarchy is similar to being under a dictatorship which leaves no say in the hand of the people. The Magna Carta, also known as The Great Charter, was the catalyst for creating a representative democracy. The King of England, King John was forced by his barons to sign the charter to establish that the monarch was no longer absolute and that the people were guaranteedRead MoreUnited States Political Thought As A Democracy1559 Words   |  7 Pagesoutcomes of people seeing that absolute monarchies were trouble for the fundamental rights of the people. Being under an absolute monarchy is similar to being under a dictatorship which leaves no say in the hand of the people. The Magna Carta, also known as The Great Charter, was the first step into people receiving the rights that they deserved. The King of England, King John was forced by his barons to sign the charter to establish that the monarch was no longer absolute and that the people were guaranteedRead MoreNational Security Outline Essay40741 Words   |  163 PagesDivision of Nat’l Security Powers Between Congress, the President and the Court 48 The 1973 War Powers Resolution 49 II. The War Powers Resolution: A Debate between JNM and Frederick Tipson 50 CHAPTER 18: The National Security Process 60 CHAPTER 19: intelligence and Counterintelligence 63 CHAPTER 20: Access to Information 65 CHAPTER 21: Freedom of Expression 70 CHAPTER 22: National Security and the Fourth and Fifth Amendments 73 R. J. Rummel, â€Å"Power Kills; Absolute Power Kills Absolutely (OctRead MoreBanking Laws and Jurisprudence Reviewer41247 Words   |  165 PagesEfren Vincent M. Dizon This Reviewer is made by: MANILA, ANTONIO CEASAR BERNARDO, JANSEN INTIG, JOY ESTELA DE JESUS, TRACY ANN. FROM SECTION 2S AY 2011-2012 Topic Page 2 5 8 12 24 29 Chapter 1- Banks and Business of Banking Chapter 2 - Organization, Management, Administration Of Banks Chapter 3 - Deposit Functions Of Banks Chapter 4 - Investments, Loans and Other Bank Functions Chapter 5 - Prohibited Transactions and Cessation Of Banking Business Chapter 6 - Foreign Banks and Trust Operations Read MoreStrategy Safari by Mintzberg71628 Words   |  287 Pages 5 The Entrepreneurial School Strategy Formation as a Visionary Process 123 6 The Cognitive School Strategy Formation as a Mental Process 149 7 The Learning School Strategy Formation as an Emergent Process 175 8 The Power School Strategy Formation as a Process of Negotiation 233 9 The Cultural School Strategy Formation as a Collective Process 263 10 The Environmental School Strategy Formation as a Reactive Process 285 I I The ConfigurationRead MoreUK - Analysis Report31935 Words   |  128 Pagescurrent strengths, current challenges, future prospects and future risks. Summary Key findings Strong democratic system, but the threat from terrorism continues to be high The UK adheres to a democratic, parliamentary system of governance known as the Westminster system. The structure of the administration ensures that there is an adequate separation of powers between the executive branch, led by the prime minister, the bicameral legislature and the judiciary, and that there is a system of checksRead MoreSda Manual Essay101191 Words   |  405 Pagesindicated, all Bible texts are from the King James Version. Scripture quotations marked NASB are from the New American Standard Bible, copyright  © 1960, 1962, 1963, 1968, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1995 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. Texts credited to NEB are from The New English Bible.  © The Delegates of the Oxford University Press and the Syndics of the Cambridge University Press 1961, 1970. Reprinted by permission. Texts credited to NIV are from the Holy Bible, New International